5-8 主要年份环境保护基本情况
Fundamental State of Environment Protection in Main Year
项 目 |  | Item |  | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015
市区二氧化硫年日平均值 | (毫克/立方米) |  | Daily Mean Value of SO2 in Urban Area | (mg/m3) |  | 0.059 | 0.045 | 0.053 | 0.054 | 0.051 | 0.046 | 0.039 | 0.030 | 0.028 | 0.022 | 0.020 | 0.017 | 0.013
市区二氧化氮年日平均值 | (毫克/立方米) |  | Daily Mean Value of NO2 in Urban Area | (mg/m3) |  |  | 0.061 | 0.068 | 0.067 | 0.065 | 0.056 | 0.056 | 0.050 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.052 | 0.048 | 0.047
市区可吸入颗粒平均浓度 | (毫克/立方米) |  | Annual Concentration of Breathable Particular Matter | (mg/m3) |  |  |  | 0.088 | 0.076 | 0.077 | 0.071 | 0.070 | 0.070 | 0.069 | 0.069 | 0.072 | 0.067 | 0.059
市区PM2.5平均浓度 | (毫克/立方米) |  | PM2.5 Average Concentrations in Urban Area | (mg/m3) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 0.053 | 0.049 | 0.039
降水PH值 |  | The PH Value of the Precipitation |  | 3.65 | 4.71 | 4.34 | 4.41 | 4.42 | 4.47 | 4.74 | 5.06 | 5.20 | 5.24 | 5.34 | 5.21 | 5.24
酸雨频率 | (%) |  | Frequency of Acid Rain | (%) |  | 73.40 | 62.30 | 81.40 | 75.40 | 82.60 | 77.80 | 60.50 | 50.70 | 42.00 | 40.60 | 23.70 | 40.50 | 38.40
环境空气质量优良天数 | (天) |  | The Number of Days of Good Air Quality | (day) |  |  |  | 332 | 334 | 333 | 345 | 347 | 357 | 360 | 360 | 260 | 282 | 312
环境空气质量优良率 | (%) |  | The Rate of Good Air Quality | (%) |  |  | 98.57 | 91.00 | 91.51 | 91.20 | 94.50 | 95.07 | 97.81 | 98.63 | 98.36 | 71.23 | 77.50 | 85.50
废水排放总量 | (万吨) |  | Volume of Waste Water Discharged | (10000 tons) |  | 91267 | 95434 | 125837 | 128302 | 111491 | 126156 | 119317 | 125662 | 141521 | 152747 | 157843 | 161484 | 161905
工业废水排放量 |  | Volume of Industrial Waste Water Discharged |  | 30930 | 24123 | 20249 | 20445 | 21103 | 34475 | 26023 | 23604 | 24580 | 22716 | 22558 | 19181 | 18608
生活污水排放量 |  | Volume of Living Waste Water Discharged |  | 60337 | 71311 | 105588 | 107858 | 90388 | 91681 | 93294 | 102059 | 116941 | 130031 | 135179 | 142149 | 143112
工业废水排放达标量 | (万吨) |  | Volume of Industrial Waste Water up to the Discharge Standards | (10000 tons) |  | 19685 | 21732 | 19449 | 19629 | 20102 | 33045 | 25116 | 22828 | 23916 |  |  |  |
工业废水排放达标率 | (%) |  | Percentage of Industrial Waste Water up to the Discharge Standards | (%) |  | 63.64 | 90.09 | 96.05 | 96.01 | 95.25 | 95.85 | 96.51 | 96.72 | 97.30 |  |  |  |
工业废气排放总量 | (亿立方米) |  | Volume of Industrial Waste Gas Emission | (100 million cu.m) |  | 1871.61 | 1959.16 | 2342.16 | 2126.49 | 1994.63 | 2435.84 | 2539.47 | 3155.59 | 4120.19 | 3646.58 | 3753.74 | 3737.21 | 3550.92
二氧化硫排放量 | (万吨) |  | Volume of Sulphur Dioxide Emission | (10000 tons) |  | 14.09 | 19.58 | 14.94 | 12.92 | 10.53 | 9.99 | 9.05 | 7.85 | 6.83 | 6.66 | 6.57 | 5.89 | 5.02
工 业 |  | Industry |  | 14.09 | 19.21 | 14.50 | 12.48 | 10.09 | 9.55 | 8.61 | 7.41 | 6.59 | 6.42 | 6.33 | 5.65 | 4.78
生 活 |  | Living |  |  | 0.37 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24
工业烟粉尘排放量 | (万吨) |  | Volume of Industrial Soot and Dust Emission | (10000 tons) |  | 3.09 | 4.69 | 1.79 | 1.80 | 1.79 | 1.86 | 1.38 | 1.13 | 1.53 | 1.26 | 1.10 | 1.00 | 0.92
建成烟尘控制区数 | (个) |  | Number of Soot Control Zones Established | (unit) |  |  |  | 14 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 15 |  |  |  |
建成烟尘控制区面积 | (平方公里) |  | Area of Soot Control Zones Established | (sq.km) |  |  | 284.60 | 441.61 | 470.82 | 779.86 | 908.62 | 895.00 | 927.10 | 952.03 |  |  |  |
一般工业固体废物产生量 | (万吨) |  | Volume of General Industrial Solid Wastes Produced | (10000 tons) |  | 313.00 | 346.80 | 540.36 | 632.30 | 609.03 | 661.56 | 641.84 | 691.79 | 659.34 | 614.85 | 555.56 | 495.88 | 463.38
一般工业固体废物综合利用量 |  | Volume of Comprehensive Utilization of General Industrial Solid Wastes |  | 224.00 | 285.30 | 520.25 | 605.46 | 592.13 | 605.65 | 597.95 | 621.91 | 625.53 | 588.98 | 528.89 | 468.47 | 441.35
一般工业固体废物综合利用率 | (%) |  | Comprehensive Utilization Rate of General Industrial Solid Wastes | (%) |  | 71.30 | 83.48 | 91.23 | 91.13 | 100.00 | 91.24 | 92.35 | 89.75 | 94.87 | 95.70 | 95.17 | 94.47 | 95.15
危险废物产生量 | (万吨) |  | Volume of Hazardous Wastes Produced | (10000 tons) |  |  | 18.30 | 22.48 | 18.43 | 20.39 | 16.38 | 22.59 | 24.54 | 30.30 | 29.78 | 38.55 | 46.50 | 50.52
道路交通噪声昼间平均等效声级 | (分贝) |  | Day-time Average Equivalent Sound Level of Road Traffic Noise | (decibel) |  | 72.60 | 69.10 | 69.30 | 69.40 | 69.20 | 69.10 | 69.20 | 69.10 | 68.90 | 68.90 | 68.80 | 68.90 | 69.00
注：1. 从2012年起市环保局不再统计工业废水排放达标量、工业废水排放达标率、建成烟尘控制区数、建成烟尘控制区面积4个指标。 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
2. 从2013年起广州市全面实施新的环境空气质量标准(GB3095-2012)，环境空气质量优良天数和环境空气质量优良率依据二氧化硫、二氧化氮、可吸入颗粒物、细颗粒物、一氧化碳和臭氧等6项指标进行评价。 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
3. 废水排放总量从2013年起统计口径调整为包含工业废水排放量、城镇生活污水排放量和集中式治理设施废水排放量(不包括污水处理厂)。 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
4. 二氧化硫排放量从2013年起统计口径调整为包含工业二氧化硫排放量、生活二氧化硫排放量和集中式治理设施二氧化硫排放量。 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
5. 根据《环境噪声监测技术规范 城市声环境常规监测》(HJ 640-2012)关于道路交通噪声评价要求，从2014年起将“交通干线噪声平均值”指标修改为“道路交通噪声昼间平均等效声级”，指标内容不变。 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
6. 根据《环境空气质量标准》(GB3095-2012)等有关环境空气质量评价要求，增加指标“市区PM2.5平均浓度”。 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
7. 2010年(含)之前，“工业烟粉尘排放量”为“烟尘排放量”。 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
8. 2015年“一般工业固体废物综合利用量”包括了综合利用往年贮存量0.46万吨。 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Note:Ⅰ. Since 2012,Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Environmental Protection has canceled the following items:Volume of Industrial Waste Water Discharged, Percentage of Industrial Waste Water up to the Discharge Standards, Number of Soot Control Zones Established and Area of Soot Control Zones Established. |
Ⅱ. Since 2013, new environment air quality standard (GB3095-2012) has been implemented in Guangzhou. The Number of Days of Good Air Quality and The Rate of Good Air Quality are tested on the basis of the following items : Sulfur dioxide, Nitrogen dioxide, TSP, PM, carbon monoxide,ozone. |  |
Ⅲ. Since 2013,Volume of Waste Water Discharged statistic scope has been adjusted.The scope includes Volume of Industrial Waste Water Dis-charged, Volume of Living Waste Water Discharged and Volume of Waste Water Discharged of centralized facilities. |  |  |  |  |
Ⅳ. Since 2013, Volume of Sulphur Dioxide Emission statistic scope has been adjusted. The scope includes Volume of Industry Sulphur Dioxide Emission, Volume of Living Sulphur Dioxide Emission and Volume of Sulphur Dioxide Emission of centralized facilities. |  |  |  |  |
Ⅴ. Since 2014,the index "Average of Main Road Noise" has been renamed as "Day-time Average Equivalent Sound Level of Road Traffic Noise"according to "Technical Specifications for Environmental Noise Monitoring Routine Monitoring for Urban Environmental Noise"(HJ 640- 2012). |  |  |
Ⅵ. There adds an index of " PM2.5 Average Concentrations in Urban area" according to "Ambient Air Quality Standards "(GB3095-2012). |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ⅶ. The statistical coverage of data of "Volume of Industrial Soot and Dust Emission" of year 2010 and before is "Soot and Dust Emission". |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Ⅷ. The data of "Volume of Comprehensive Utilization of General Industrial Solid Wastes" of year 2015 includes utilizing the stocks of industrial solid wastes of the previous year . |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |